Capital markets

Manuel Buchholz, Axel Loeffler and Patrick Sigel, “Do capital requirements and their international differences affect banks’ profitability?”,
Deutsche Bundesbank, Working paper n° 31/2025

Posted in: Articolo

Gen 29 2026
Abstract: A key element of the Basel III reforms are stricter capital requirements, which have been implemented with varying degrees of stringency across jurisdictions. We examine the impact of these requirements on bank profitability in the US and Europe between 2019 and 2024. We find ...more »

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Mahmoud Fatouh, Benjamin Guin and Haluk Unal, “Product innovation in the UK mortgage market: the case of green mortgages”,
Bank of England, Working paper n° 1167

Posted in: Articolo

Gen 29 2026
Abstract: We study product innovation in the UK mortgage market by analysing when and how attributes outside the traditional structure of mortgage contracts become pricing relevant. To do so, we develop a stylised framework that treats mortgage products as structured bundles of attributes, focusing on ...more »

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Alessandro Moro and Andrea Zaghini, “Cui prodest? The heterogeneous impact of green bonds on companies’ ESG score”
Banca d’Italia, Working paper n° 1499

Posted in: Articolo

Gen 29 2026
Abstract: This study analyses, from both a theoretical and empirical perspective, whether issuing green bonds improves companies’ environmental performance. The theoretical part develops a model with information asymmetries between investors and issuing companies, which can choose between polluting and clean technology. The empirical analysis, based ...more »

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Somnath Chatterjee and David Humphry, “Solvency and systemic risk of European life insurers”
Bank of England, Working paper n° 1168

Posted in: Articolo

Gen 29 2026
Abstract: The paper presents two risk-based capital frameworks for systemically important European life insurers by drawing a distinction between solvency risk and systemic risk. Solvency risk arises when the value of a life insurer’s assets falls below some threshold proportion of its liabilities. To assess ...more »

Jonas Heim and Thomas Nitschka, “On the carbon premium in Swiss stock returns”
SWISS NATIONAL BANK, Working paper n° 13/2025

Posted in: Articolo

Gen 29 2026
Abstract: This paper evaluates whether CO2 emission levels or emission intensities are firm characteristics that drive Swiss firms’ stock returns. We show that standard characteristics such as size and the book-to-market equity ratio are more important determinants of firm-level stock returns than are CO2 levels ...more »

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Marc Blatter and Joséphine Molleyres, “LCR optimization by banks: Evidence from changes in liquidity requirements in Switzerland”
SWISS NATIONAL BANK, Working paper n° 18/2025

Posted in: Articolo

Gen 29 2026
Abstract: In this paper, we analyze the effects of the introduction of the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) on banks’ funding behavior. We use changes in regulatory liquidity requirements in Switzerland as a natural experiment. Using data for the period before and after the LCR was ...more »

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Pablo Garcia, Pascal Jacquinot, Črt Lenarčič, Kostas Mavromatis, Niki Papadopoulou and Edgar Silgado-Gómez, “GREEN TRANSITION IN THE EURO AREA: DOMESTIC AND GLOBAL FACTORS”
BANCO DE ESPAÑA, Working paper n° 2537

Posted in: Articolo

Gen 29 2026
Abstract: We explore the macroeconomic effects of climate policies promoting the green energy transition in the euro area using an extended version of the Euro Area and Global Economy (EAGLE) model. The model differentiates between brown and green energy sectors and incorporates carbon taxes and ...more »

Cyber risk and digital resilience will drive the agenda of ESMA’s Union Strategic Supervisory Priorities for 2026

Posted in: News

Ott 26 2025
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), the EU’s financial markets regulator and supervisor, welcomes the strong initial engagement by National Competent Authorities (NCAs) on cyber risk and digital resilience and calls for continued efforts on the Union Strategic Supervisory Priorities (USSPs)… https://www.esma.europa.eu/press-news/esma-news/cyber-risk-and-digital-resilience-will-drive-agenda-esmas-union-strategic

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